Any parent who receives notification of a Child Protective Services (CPS) investigation likely experiences many emotions. This may include confusion, fear, and even frustration. Although your goal as a parent is to make sure your children are safe, nourished, and growing, there are times when parents need to take additional action. This is one of those times.
It is important to keep in mind that the agency works to ensure the safety and well-being of children. As a parent, you can gain some control over the situation by learning what triggers the investigation, how the investigation works, and steps to take at the conclusion of the investigation. This piece delves into these questions.
Initial report
The CPS investigation begins when someone reports suspected child abuse or neglect. This report can come from various sources, including teachers, doctors, or neighbors. Once CPS receives a report, they must determine whether the allegations warrant an investigation.
Assessment and initial response
CPS workers assess the situation to determine the level of risk to the child. This stage involves:
- Interviewing the child, parents, and other relevant individuals
- Visiting the child’s home to observe living conditions
- Reviewing any pertinent records, such as medical or school documents
The goal is to gather enough information to decide whether the child is safe or if further action is necessary.
Determination of findings
After the assessment, CPS must decide whether the allegations are substantiated or not. In Colorado, substantiated findings mean there is credible evidence of abuse or neglect. This determination can lead to the closing of the case if no evidence of abuse or neglect exists or filing a petition in court for dependency and neglect if the agency believes the child’s safety is at risk.
Court involvement and potential outcomes
If CPS files a petition for dependency and neglect, the case moves to the court system. The court will evaluate the evidence and determine the best course of action for the child’s welfare. Possible outcomes include:
- Dismissing the case if the court finds no evidence of neglect or abuse
- Ordering the family to participate in services to address specific issues
- Placing the child in foster care if the court deems it necessary for their safety
Being the subject of a CPS investigation is an invasive, frustrating, and time-consuming processes. Families that find themselves in this situation are wise to take prompt action to advocate for their rights and the well-being of their children to mitigate the risk of the outcomes noted above. You do not have to go through this process alone. You can seek legal counsel to help guide you through this process.